Quote: (10-28-2016 01:54 AM)coverdoc Wrote:
It's always good to have a native spanish speaker call them as a few of them see dollar signs when a gringo calls.
Good point. Prices sometimes go up when they hear a foreign accent. Definitely something to be aware of.
Here are my tips on
how to rent an apartment in Mexico City and some related issues for anyone considering relocating here. Renting a place in Mexico City is not as easy as you might hope (and not as easy as in other parts of Mexico, 'en provincia'). If you're imagining Mexico as a place without laws or rules, where you just walk in and plunk down your money, you may be unprepared for the level of bureaucracy you will have to negotiate here at times. It does become easier if you're not on a tight budget or if you have local contacts or a local job. Some additional issues may arise if you are on a six-month tourist visa rather than having 'residente' status.
It can be quite difficult to find
medium/short-term rentals, anything under a year. Many landlords -- and especially their representatives -- will shut you down immediately if they sense that's what you're looking for. Six months would be a bare minimum, but they'll always prefer one year. It's better to say that you are permanently relocating. Possibly for legal considerations, some landlords prefer to keep their unit vacant for a year or more until their ideal tenant arrives. They can be maddeningly inflexible, especially if you are not dealing directly with the owner. One way around this is to offer to pay your whole stay in full, if you have the cash. Be careful with this option but it does exist and you may have to bring it up. This (or the offer to pay several months of security deposit) may make their set-in-stone requirements disappear.
To find out more about the
aval/fiador (co-signer) that is commonly required in Mexico City, see my
earlier post here.
If you're from the US, you may be wondering whether
craigslist is a good way to find rentals in Mexico City. Mexicans in general do not know about or use craigslist. This means that many of the listings there will either be priced for foreigners (especially if the ad is in English) or may even be scams. Don't rule it out but don't expect much. For online listings, try something like
vivanuncios (in Spanish).
If you're looking for shared housing, there's a site called
compartodepa (el depa = departamento = apartment). I've also heard of dadaroom. I found a room once via compartodepa. Screen your roommate carefully.
As mentioned earlier in the thread,
walking around the neighborhoods you are considering and looking for rental signs in apartment windows is a good strategy. (Occasionally the sign will refer to a different apartment or even a different location.) Also, talk to friends. They may know of unadvertised or about-to-come-on-the-market units. If they start by asking how much you are willing to spend, understand that they may be looking out for the other guy's interests, not yours.
In some parts of Mexico, there's something advertised as an 'apartment for foreigners' (
departamento para extranjeros). These will cost more but will not be dumpy and they'll be open to short term rentals without a local co-signer and without having to prove income, etc.
Cheap studio or
one-bedroom apartments are rare. Most of the existing housing stock was built with families in mind. In general, it is the newer luxury buildings where you will find one-bedroom apartments. Those will usually cost more than two-bedroom apartments in older buildings. As for older two-bedroom apartments, you may find that the bathroom or kitchen is off of one of the bedrooms, making it less than ideal for sharing with a roommate. Again, these were designed with families in mind, where lack of privacy is somehow considered a plus. There is a special type of studio apartment called a 'cuarto de azotea' (azotea = roof). These will be extremely small and may not have much of a kitchen, if any. They are literally on the roof.
In high-end buildings,
doormen are a reality. They can receive packages for you, which is very practical at times. You won't have to worry about being home to take out the garbage at the exact moment that the garbage truck passes. The doorman won't bat much of an eye if you bring a different girl home every time (as opposed to some hotels that will frown at or prohibit guests in your room), but you may have to wake him up if you come in late. Don't be overly friendly with the doorman; it is better to maintain a professional distance, as Mexicans do with those who serve them.
Landlords are not terribly responsive in Mexico City. You may be expected to arrange for
minor repairs yourself and be at home to wait for the plumber. (The landlord would not want to be in your apartment without you or leave a worker there.) Security deposits are sometimes not returned. Many Mexicans solve this problem by not paying the last month's rent.
Finding someone 'de confianza' to
clean your apartment is harder than it looks. The going rate at the moment is between 200 and 300 pesos if you go direct, although that will vary by neighborhood and size of apartment. Someone who has a great 'chacha' (cleaning lady, housekeeper, offensive term to some) may not want to share them.
One more local custom: the 'socio-economic interview/investigation' (
estudio socioeconómico). Some agencies (or the landlords they represent) will want to know what kind of person you are as part of your rental application. They will hire an investigator/interviewer to go to your current residence, see your place, interview your neighbors about you. They are trying to get a feel about what kind of person you are and whether you are who you say you are. You may or may not have to pay an extra fee for this. That neighbor who you once told to turn down his music? He'll give you a 2 out of 5.
Almost everything I've mentioned here is based on some mistake that I've made at one time or another or some misunderstanding that I've had. Hopefully you'll start out better informed than I was. Good luck and get a receipt.