http://www.welt.de/politik/deutschland/a...-mich.html
For those of you that have an interest in History. I'm mixed about those cases. How many high rank ones did not face a trial? I agree on the term of personal responsibility but it seems like the hunt down now all the little soldiers that had been part of the machine.
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The accused SS man in Detmold Auschwitz trial says the first time about his involvement in the atrocities in the concentration camp. The 94-year-old Reinhold Hanning asked the members to be excused.
"I did not speak about my life and my family secret that I was there," he will say at the end.
On April 20, 1935 the birthday of Hitler, Hanning stepped age of 13 into the Hitler Youth. His stepmother, a committed National Socialist, had urged him to go into the SS instead of the Wehrmacht. He was inducted into the elite corps of the Nazi state and served in the SS regiment "Der Führer" among others in the Netherlands, France and Russia. After being seriously wounded in Kiev, he was transferred in January 1942 to Auschwitz. He did not know then what that a place was for assured Hanning.
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The former "Unterscharführer" then reports of his work as "orderly corporal," as he has "woke up comrades with the whistle in the morning", how he looked out on a watchtower with telephone and headlights and he let take the soldiers to appeal.
And soon it became clear to him what it was in Auschwitz: "There people were shot, gassed and burned I could see corpses reciprocated or were taken away, yes, you got to I perceived burning smell... I knew that one burned bodies. "
And so the young SS man was probably also clear that everything that happened in the three Auschwitz camps, only one aim: the mass murder of people, whether through gasification or by slave labor. "It was an atmosphere that I can not describe today," said the accused. Discussions with the comrades were hardly possible, totally "other than at the front", where "everyone could rely on anybody".
Hanning has guarded prisoner detachments outside the camp. Under his command, there had been no attempt to escape. "We would have made use from the firearm immediately in this case."
How the prisoners looked, as he treated them, what thoughts he has made, why these people were in Auschwitz and were tortured obviously - all but does not reveal the former Unterscharführer.
He knew that there were mass killings by gas. "It was learned course that trains arrived in Auschwitz, which were packed with people. We already knew that the majority of people who arrived by trains, was killed." At that time, these trains were still at the main camp, the new ramp in part Auschwitz-Birkenau was built later.
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In June 1944, Hanning was moved to Oranienburg concentration camp and ends up with an SS unit, the first fighting against the Red Army. The British finally take him in captivity, from which he will be released soon. "I have never spoken with either my wife or my children or grandchildren about Auschwitz. No one in my family knew that I was at Auschwitz," said Hanning. "I could not talk about it. I was ashamed," reads lawyer Salmen. "I have all my life tried to displace this time. Auschwitz was a nightmare. I wish to have never been there."
The last sentences could originate from the survivors. Auschwitz was their nightmare that destroyed their families and loaded their lives. They were not there voluntarily, but were deported because of their religion or alleged race there. Therein lies the contradiction of the statement Hanning: Firstly, it opens and recognizes its moral guilt. On the other hand he is silent about details, deeds, atrocities that he must have seen. He claims for himself a kind of victim status, which is not due to him.
At the end of this process day Hanning speaks for the first time in this process. He has a high, hoarse voice, but he spoke firmly and clearly. "I deeply regret to have belonged to a criminal organization that was responsible for the death of so many innocent people and the destruction of countless families," said Hanning. "I apologize in due form, I'm explicitly sorry."
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Many are skeptical about the content any defense. "He only told what he wanted to tell. What cruel happened that he has concealed", the Auschwitz survivor Leon Black Tree says after the trial.
Omissions in the description also provides the Criminal Law Professor Cornelius Nestler. "That was quite thin, the killings he not want to have seen," says the joint plaintiff representatives. Instead, the defendant had told the story to the letter, which let stand him in a good light. Nestler: "That was not enough, the picture he drew of himself in Auschwitz is distorted."
Could Hanning tell more? For him, probably already this first step was enormous. What he actually experienced in Auschwitz and what he thinks about the past and present, is likely to remain in the dark. So to kill more than one million people as in almost all other 6500 SS men and women who helped in Auschwitz.
For those of you that have an interest in History. I'm mixed about those cases. How many high rank ones did not face a trial? I agree on the term of personal responsibility but it seems like the hunt down now all the little soldiers that had been part of the machine.
We will stand tall in the sunshine
With the truth upon our side
And if we have to go alone
We'll go alone with pride
For us, these conflicts can be resolved by appeal to the deeply ingrained higher principle embodied in the law, that individuals have the right (within defined limits) to choose how to live. But this Western notion of individualism and tolerance is by no means a conception in all cultures. - Theodore Dalrymple