I've been to Goma, one of the worst cities in the world I'm sure. All buildings are black from ashes from an eruption many years ago that destroyed half the city and killed many. The city is near to many rebel groups whom have attacked it frequently in history. The last serious fights were in 2012. Rape is common as well and the only white people you'll see are the few UN staff members who decided to take the risk. Them or perhaps shady figures involved in mineral trading and the occasional nutcase.
I won't disclose exactly why I went there (although a fascinating story that some have heard from me in person), because it would be too easy for people to identify me, but I can tell you that walking around alone in that city is not for travel rookies. At one point, whistles from guys in the street made me notice that they were signaling my arrival somehow and I decided to go as fast as I can, before someone tried to rob me. The poverty you see there is on another level, yet astoundingly is nothing compared to what you would see inland. The rebel groups are truly the most savage people left on earth. I read a story once about a doctor that had to treat kid soldiers and tried to make them normal again. They would be so addicted to violence and death that he had to admit that only a small percentage could be saved and could be expected to function reasonably again in society. He treated a girl that was kidnapped in her village and put in a dirt pit naked. Soldiers would put a ladder, go down, rape her and then leave her for the next one. This continued for months, perhaps years. She was lucky to receive food once in a while.
Many foreign governments, especially Belgium and France, have tried to set up projects there to increase development, many failing due to local corruption and instability. The reasons of Congo's underdevelopment are very complex, but if you think about it, it is probably in natural resources, the richest country in the world. The whole world is benefiting from the chaos in Congo, the modern slavery that still exists there makes sure your new cellphone is a couple of cents cheaper. The diamonds that many men give to their future wife to celebrate their happiness is in fact covered with the blood and sweat of children, many whom have died to dig it out. The world is happy to turn a blind eye and I'm sure will continue to do so.
Somewhere on this forum there was a link posted to a travel forum thread, where two Belgians went with a 4 wheel drive into Congo starting from Goma I believe. The things they endured are incredible. Villages where they had never seen white people before. People that thought they were demons or had to be chased. A French priest that lived since forever in some village there, with nearly no contact to the west, having registered cruelties that happen even today, attacks from mai mai soldiers who afterwards rape and eat their victims.
Nevertheless, I do believe it is a magical country though. It is one of the few untouched places in the world. One of the places where there are still things to be discovered. Take for instance this monkey species, fascinating and only a couple of years ago officially registered in Congo.
In any other country this animal would already be studied in depth a long time ago, not in Congo though, who goes there anyway? The locals knew about the animal, but they don't write and they never knew that it was so unknown to the rest of the world.
Congo, together with Rwanda and Uganda is also the last habitat of the mountain gorilla. There is still witchcraft utilized daily there. Who knows what secrets the medicine men in the jungle of Congo have?
I wonder if in our lifetimes everything there will become open and normalized for tourism or if it will stay as wild and untouched for a long times due to wars and incredible poverty.
It is on my bucket list, let's see if I will make it there again for a more extended stay. It would be nice to write the first DRC datasheet.